Slate

[ sleit ]
第3级 其它 Other
n. 石板;板岩,页岩;行为记录;石板色,深蓝灰色; vt. 用石板瓦盖,用板岩覆盖(例如屋顶);把…加到竞选者的名单上;安排或指定; adj. 石板的;石板色的,深蓝灰色的;

📝 例句

Let's wipe the slate clean and forget our past quarrels.
让我们捐弃前嫌,忘却过去的争吵吧。
There is a loose slate in his house.
他精神有点不对。
A skilled person can split slate into layers.
手巧的人能把板岩剖成片.
When you clean off the slate, take care not to break it.
擦石板时,当心别把它弄碎。
The falling slate sliced into his arm.
落下来的一块石片划破了他的手臂.

🌱 联想助记

【记】※ legislate-制定法律,slate-石板:古代通常把通过的法律刻在石板上 ※slat-板条,slate-石板:古希腊选举时在石板上刻候选人的名字→候选人名单

✅ 同义词

🔤 词根

📖 牛津释义

slate n 1 (a) [U] type of blue-grey rock that splits easily into thin flat layers 板岩; 石板 slate-coloured, ie blue-grey 石板色(蓝灰色) [attrib 作定语] a slate quarry 板岩采石场. (b) [C] small thin piece of this, used as a roof tile 石板瓦 [attrib 作定语] a slate roof 石板瓦屋顶. =>illus at App 1 见附录1插图, page vi. 2 [C] small sheet of slate in a wooden frame, formerly used by schoolchildren for writing on 石板(旧时学童书写用具). 3 [C] (US) list of candidates for nomination or election 提名的或候选人的名单 on the Democratic slate 在民主党候选人名单上. 4 (idm 习语) a clean sheet/slate => clean1. (put sth) on the `slate (infml 口) (note sth down) to be paid for later rather than when it is bought 记在帐上(以後付款) I've no change, could you put these eggs on the slate? 我没零钱, 能把这些蛋钱记在帐上吗? wipe the slate clean => wipe. slate, v 1 [Tn] cover (a roof, etc) with slates 用石板瓦盖(屋顶等). 2 (US infml 口) (a) [esp passive 尤用於被动语态 Tn, Tn.pr] ~ sb (for sth) propose sb (for an office, appointment, etc) 推举某人(任某职位等); 提名 slated for the Presidency 被提名作总统候选人. (b) [esp passive 尤用於被动语态 Tn.pr, Cn.t] ~ sth (for...) plan that sth will happen at a specified time 预定; 定於; 安排在 a meeting slated for Thursday/to take place on Thursday 定於星期四举行的会议. 3 [Tn, Tn.pr] ~ sb/sth (for sth) (Brit infml 口) criticize sb/sth severely, eg in a newspaper review 严厉批评某人[某事物](如在报纸评论中) slate a play, book, writer 猛烈抨击一话剧、 书、 作者 The idea got slated by the committee. 这种意见遭到委员会严厉批评.

🔁 扩展释义

*[sleit]n. 板岩, 页岩, 提名名单, 人选, 记录, 石板a. 石板色的vt. 铺石板, 责骂, 痛打相关词组: clean the slate have a slate missing start with a clean slate

🌿 同词根单词

slim adj. 苗条的,纤细的;微小的;细长的;无价值的; vi. 使苗条;减肥;
slum n. 贫民窟,贫民区; vi. (因好奇而)逛贫民区;
slay vt. 残杀;[俚]被笑或爱淹没;
slime n. 黏质物;黏液;黏泥;软泥; v. (用稀泥等)涂,糊;分泌黏液使黏滑;清除黏液[稀泥等];〈英俚〉滑脱,用狡猾手段脱身溜掉 (away through etc.);
sloth n. 懒散;懒惰;<动>树獭;(经济)停滞;
slide vi. 滑落;下跌;打滑;[棒球]滑垒; vt. 衰落(成);逐渐降低;使悄悄转动;(使)快捷而悄声地移动; n. 幻灯片;降低;

📖 同为「公共英语」词汇

shovel n. 铲子,铁锹;铲车;一铲;铲状物; vt. 铲,铲出;用铲子挖;把…胡乱投入;铲除,挖清; vi. 铲;
teacup n. 茶杯;一杯之量;
furrow n. 犁沟;皱纹;车辙; v. 犁田,开沟;使起皱纹;
armchair n. 扶手椅; adj. 脱离实际的;安逸的;
dismantle vt. 拆开;拆卸;废除;取消;
pilgrim n. 香客,朝圣者;旅行者;追寻者;〈美〉新来移民,1620年移居美洲的英国清教徒; v. 朝圣,参拜圣地;流浪;
midsummer n. 仲夏;夏至;盛夏;
recompense vt. 赔偿;补偿;酬报;酬谢; n. 报酬;报应;惩罚;
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🗣️ 情景例句

Too bad we can't bottle the sound.
不能将声音装瓶真是太可惜了。
The goods will be packed in wood wool to prevent damage.
货物将用细刨花包装,以防损坏。
Two hours later, I was talking angrily to the station master at Westhaven.
两小时后,我气呼呼地同威斯特海温站站长说起此事。
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📊 同为中级词汇

invasion n. 入侵,侵略;侵害,侵犯;侵袭;[医]发病;
prescribe vt. 指定,规定;指定,规定; vi. 建立规定,法律或指示;开处方,给医嘱;
reconcile vt. 使和好,使和解;调停,排解(争端等);[宗]使(场所等)洁净;[船]使(木板)接缝平滑;
lettuce n. 莴苣,生菜;<俚>纸币;
sunken adj. 沉没的;凹陷的,下陷的;低于周围平面的;水底的,埋着的; v. 陷入,下沉;沉没;
dairy n. 牛奶场;乳品店;牛奶及乳品业; adj. 牛奶的;奶制的;乳品的;乳品业的;
goodly a. 漂亮的, 颇大的, 不错的, 好的, 讨人喜欢的
tint n. 色彩,色泽;浅色;气息,迹象,痕迹; vt. 染色;着色于…;染(发);
destination n. 目的,目标;目的地,终点;[罕用语]预定,指定;
sane adj. 心智健全的;神志正常的;明智的;稳健的;
demonstrate vt. 证明,证实;论证;显示,展示;演示,说明; vi. 示威游行;
classic adj. 典型的;传统式样的;著名的;有趣的; n. 文豪;文学名著;优秀的典范;古希腊与古罗马的文化研究(尤指对其语言与文学的研究);
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🔤 更多 S 开头的单词

small smɔl
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