Refuse
[ ri'fjʊz ]
第1级
其它 Other
v. 拒绝;回绝;推却;
n. 废弃物;垃圾;
💡 词根助记
re回+fuse流，泻→向回流→拒绝
📝 例句
I refuse to act under compulsion, ie because I am forced to.
我决不能让人逼着做事.
He dumped all the refuse into the garbage can.
他将全部垃圾倒入垃圾桶。
He dumped all the refuse into the garbage can.
他将全部垃圾倒入垃圾桶。
"He started off to refuse my demand, but he agreed the next day."
开始时他拒绝我的要求，可是第二天又同意了。
"Would you then, Nisus, refuse to share your enterprise with me?"
“难道你还要拒绝让我参与这个行动吗？”
🌱 联想助记
【串】年轻人要敢于refuse(拒绝)和refute(反驳)父母的refuge(庇护)
【记】※ re-谐音“阿姨”,f-拼音“飞”,use-使用:阿姨拒绝使用飞机
※ re-谐音“热”,f-拼音“夫人”,use-使用:大热天,夫人拒绝使用空调
※ re-谐音“热”,fu-拼音“敷”,se-拼音“色”:病人拒绝热敷,脸色愈加难看
✅ 同义词
🔴 反义词
🔤 词根
-flu-表示“流动”
📖 牛津释义
refuse
n[U]
waste or worthless material; rubbish 废料; 废物; 垃圾
kitchen, garden, household, etc refuse 厨房里的、 花园里的、 家里的...垃圾
[attrib 作定语]
a refuse bag, dump, bin, etc 垃圾袋、 堆、 箱等
refuse disposal 废料的处理.
refuse v [I, Tn, Tt, Dn.n]
say or show that one is unwilling to give, accept, grant or do sth 拒绝; 回绝
refuse one's consent, help, permission 不同意、 不愿帮助、 不允许
refuse a gift, an offer, an invitation 拒绝接受一礼物、 建议、 邀请
She refused him/his proposal of marriage. 他向她求婚, 她拒绝了.
Our application for visas was refused. 我们的签证申请没有获得批准.
The car absolutely refused to start. 这辆汽车完全发动不起来.
I was refused admittance. 未准许我进去. Cf 参看 agree 1.
🎯 考研助记
re（back）+ fus（pour流淌）+e:一腔热血付之东流，流淌回来- 拒绝
🔁 扩展释义
*[ri'fju:z]vt. 拒绝, 谢绝vi. 拒绝n. 废物a. 扔掉的, 无用的【医】 垃圾【经】 拒绝, 废料, 垃圾
🏥 医学释义
垃圾，废物
🌿 同词根单词
📖 同为「初中」词汇
查看全部初中词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
By the way, what are you going to do on Christmas?
顺便问一下，圣诞节你打算做什么？
If the pills were pleasant, they would not be gilded.
丸药不苦不会加糖衣。
The sides of the deer were coloured with a reddish-brown paint.
鹿的四周用一种淡棕带红的颜色勾勒。