Reflect
[ rɪ'flɛkt ]
第2级
其它 Other
vt.& vi. 反射（光、热、声或影像）;考虑;
vt. 反射，反照;表达;显示;折转;
vi. 映出;反射;深思熟虑;慎重表达;
💡 词根助记
re回，向后+flect弯曲→反弯曲→反射
📝 例句
I need time to reflect (on your offer/on what you offered).
我需要时间来考虑（你的建议[你提出的建议]）.
Their actions reflect their thoughts.
他们的行动反映了他们的思想。
The still water reflected the full moon.
平静的水面映出了满月。
He reflected on his past mistakes.
他反省过去的错误。
Such behavior can only reflect discredit on you.
这样的行为只能给你带来耻辱。
🌱 联想助记
【记】※ ref-拼音“热风”,let-让,c-似“月亮”:热风让月亮发射回来了
※ re-谐音“阿姨”,fle-拼音“疯了”,ct-拼音“池塘”:阿姨见到池塘反射的光就疯了
※ re-谐音“阿姨”,fle-拼音“疯了”,ct-CT机:阿姨疯了,这个CT机里全都反映出来了
✅ 同义词
🔤 词根
-flex-表示“弯曲”
常见变体有-flect-
📖 牛津释义
reflect
v
1 [esp passive 尤用於被动语态
Tn, Tn.pr]
(a) ~ sb/sth (in sth) (of a mirror, etc) make a visible image of sb/sth （指镜子等）映出某人[某物]的影像
trees reflected in a window/lake 窗上[湖中]映出的树影
He looked at his face reflected in the mirror. 他照镜子看看脸.
(b) ~ sth (from sth) (of a surface) throw back (light, heat, sound) （指物体表面）反射（光、 热、 声）
The heat reflected from the white sand formed a mirage. 热气经白色的沙面反射形成了蜃景.
The moon shines with reflected light. 月球是藉反射阳光而发光的.
2 [Tn] (fig 比喻) show the nature of or express (sth); correspond to 表现（某事物）的性质; 表达（某事物）; 符合
Her sad looks reflected the nature of her thoughts. 她面带忧伤显出心事重重.
The literature of a period reflects its values and tastes. 某一时期的文学可反映出该时期的价值观念和审美观念.
Increased sales were reflected in higher profits. 销售量的增加带来了更大的利润.
3 [I, Ipr, Tf, Tw no passive 不用於被动语态]
~ (on/upon sth) think deeply about, or remind oneself of, past events; consider 沉思或思忆（往事）; 思考
I need time to reflect (on your offer/on what you offered). 我需要时间来考虑（你的建议[你提出的建议]）.
She reflected that his argument was probably true. 她心想他的理由也可能对.
How distant those times seemed now, he reflected. 他在想那些日子现在已显得多麽遥远.
4 (idm 习语) reflect (well, badly, etc) on sb/sth show or suggest that sb/sth is sound, unsound, etc 表明或显出某人[某事物]健全、 不健全等
This scandal will reflect badly on the Party as a whole. 这件丑闻可以说明这个党在整体上不健康. reflect credit, discredit, etc on sb/sth (of actions, results, etc) bring honour, dishonour, etc to sb/sth （指行为、 结果等）给某人[某事物]带来光荣、 耻辱等
These excellent results reflect great credit on all our staff. 这些优异的成绩给我们全体工作人员带来了莫大的光荣.
Stealing reflects dishonour on your family. 偷窃行为会使家人蒙羞.
🎯 考研助记
re(=back)+flect(折迭):折回来- 反射
🔁 扩展释义
*[ri'flekt]vt. 反射, 反映, 招致, 深思vi. 被反射, 映出, 深思, 考虑, 指责【医】 反射相关词组: reflect discredit upon sb reflect credit upon sb
🏥 医学释义
反射，反映
🌿 同词根单词
📖 同为「高中」词汇
查看全部高中词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
How many karats do you want?
你要几克拉的？
He always called me as my friend.
他总是以“我的朋友”称呼我。
He turned on the light, but he couldn't see anyone. The thieves had already gone.
他开了灯，但不见一个人。小偷逃走了。