Government
[ 'ɡʌvɚnmənt ]
第1级
其它 Other
n. 政府;政体;治理的形式;管辖，治理;
💡 词根助记
govern统治+ment表名词 →政府
📝 例句
A certificate must be filed with the appropriate government official.
必须向主管政府官员递交证书。
government securities
政府发行的有价证券((公债等))
He is a student of government.
他研究政治学。
a government official
政府官员
All government should be government under the law and by the law.
凡政府都该是在法律之下，依法而治的政府。
🌱 联想助记
【记】※ govern-管理,men-拼音“门徒”:在政府管理门徒
※ govern-管理,men-人们,t-拼音“它”:什么机构管理人们?它就是政府
※ go-去,v-罗马数字“5”,e-拼音“鹅”,rn-拼音“热闹”,ment-拼音“门徒”:政府命令门徒带5只鹅去凑热闹
✅ 同义词
🔴 反义词
📖 牛津释义
government
n
1 [U] governing; power to govern 统治; 控制; 支配; 统治权
If we do not have strong government, there will be rioting and anarchy. 我们若不加强控制就会出现动乱和无政府状态.
weak, ineffectual, corrupt, etc government 软弱的、 无能的、 腐败的...治理.
2 [U] method or system ofgoverning （统治或治理的）方式, 政体, 体制
Democraticgovernment gradually took the place of an all-powerful monarchy. 民主政体逐渐取代了有无上权力的君主政体.
liberal, totalitarian, parliamentary, etc government 自由主义的、 极权主义的、 议会式的...政体.
3 (often 常作 the Government) [CGp]
body of persons governing a state 政府; 内阁
lead, form a government 领导、 组织政府
Foreign governments have been consulted about this decision. 这一决定曾徵询过他国政府的意见.
She has resigned from the Government, ie from her job as a minister. 她已辞去大臣职位.
The Government (ie its members) are discussing the proposal. 内阁官员正在讨论该议案.
The Government (ie collectively) welcomes the proposal. 政府欢迎该建议.
[attrib 作定语]
a government department, grant, publication 政府的部门、 拨款、 出版物
government policies, money, ministers 政府的政策、 国帑、 部长
government-controlled industries,ie those controlled by the government 政府控制的企业.
4 (idm 习语) in government being the government; governing 执政; 统治; 治理
The Labour Party was in government from 1964 to 1970. 工党从1964年到1970年执政.
🎯 考研助记
构词：govern+ment名词后缀
🔁 扩展释义
*['gʌvәnmәnt]n. 政府, 内阁【经】 政府, 政治, 政体
📖 同为「CET-4」词汇
查看全部CET-4词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
I think she must be injured.
我想她一定受伤了。
We've got some cheaper ones in the back room.
后面房间里有一些比较便宜的。
You must have been mad to speak to the servant! She might have called for help.
你准是疯了，竟跟这个仆人说话。她可能会大喊救命的。