Drill
[ drɪl ]
第2级
其它 Other
n. 操练;钻头;军事训练;（应对紧急情况的）演习;
vt.& vi. 钻（孔）;打（眼）;操练;训练;
vt. 作…演习，操练;
📝 例句
The high intensity of a laser beam makes it a convenient drill.
激光束的强度极高，这就使它成为一种方便的钻孔工具。
The machine's drill busted. They have to stop to fix up a new one.
机器的钻头破裂了，他们不得不停下来换新的。
The farmers drilled wells for water.
农民打井取水。
A twist drill is designed to drill a hole which has a particular size.
麻花钻用来钻削具有一定尺寸的孔。
No names, no pack drill.
((英口语))谨慎就不会受到惩罚。
🌱 联想助记
【串】把ill(坏)drill(钻头)扔进rill(小河)里
【记】※ drill-训练,mill-磨坊:管理这磨坊也要经过训练
※ dr-拼音“大人”,ill-生病:大人病了还坚持训练
※ dr-拼音“敌人”,ill-生病:敌人病得不能拿钻头操练了
***联想记忆词汇***
俄罗斯承建的北京drain工程质量太差,国内民愤极大,downhearted康熙drag了一份关于要求俄罗斯drawback二十万两银子的折子就开始doze,俄罗斯因为dread大清国的武力同意了,这在俄罗斯国内产生了drastic辩论,主战的勃烈日涅夫在表决中dramatically的取得胜利,于是开始准备drill武士,drag战车、粮食要和大清国决战
✅ 同义词
🔤 词根
📖 牛津释义
drill
n
tool or machine with a detachable pointed end for making holes 钻; 钻床; 钻机: a dentist's drill 牙钻
a pneumatic drill 风钻. Cf 参看 bit2 2. drill, v [I, Ipr, Tn, Tn.pr]
make (a hole, etc) in some substance, esp with a drill 钻（孔）, 打眼（尤指用钻机）: drill for oil 钻井探油
They're drilling a new tunnel under the Thames. 在泰晤士河河床下钻凿一条新隧道.
drill n
1 [U] training in military exercises 军事训练; 操练
New recruits have three hours of drill a day. 新兵一天有三小时的操练.
2
(a) [U] thorough training by practical and usu repetitive exercises 练习
regular drill to establish good habits 有规则的训练以养成好习惯.
(b) [C] such an exercise 训练; 练习
pronunci`ation drills 发音练习.
3
(a) [U] procedures to be followed in an emergency （紧急情况下的）步骤, 方法, 措施
`lifeboat drill 救生艇上的应急措施.
(b) [C] practice session to test people's knowledge of this 演习
There'll be a `fire-drill this morning. 今天上午有消防演习.
4 the drill [sing]
(Brit infml 口) correct procedure for doing sth 做某事的正确方法; 程序; 步骤; 常规
What's the drill for claiming expenses? 费用报销的手续, 是怎样的?
learn, know, teach sb the drill 学习、 了解、 传授某人做某事的正确方法. drill, v [I, Tn]
be trained or train (sb) by means of drills 训练（某人）; 操练; 演习
The well-drilled crew managed to rescue most of the passengers. 训练有素的机组人员设法营救出了大部分乘客.
drill n
1 furrow 犁; 条播.
2 machine for making furrows, sowing seeds in them and covering the seeds 条播机.
3 row of seeds sown in this way 条播的一排种子. drill, v [Tn]
sow (seeds) in furrows 条播（种子）.
drill n [U]
strong heavy linen or cotton cloth （粗斜纹的）麻布或棉布.
drill n type of large African monkey 黑脸山魈（非洲产）.
🎯 考研助记
锥哦(谐音）: 练习 钻孔
🔁 扩展释义
*[dril]n. 钻孔机, 钻子, 播种机, 粗斜纹布vt. 训练, 钻孔vi. 训练, 钻孔【医】 锥, 钻
🏥 医学释义
钻，锥
🌿 同词根单词
📖 同为「高中」词汇
查看全部高中词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
Where are you going on your honeymoon?
你准备上哪度蜜月？
You're big and fat, and I'm little and skinny.
你虽然大而胖，但我却小而瘦。
'Excuse me,' she said.'Can you tell me the way to King Street, please?'
“对不起，您能告诉我到国王街怎么走吗？”她说。