Chop

[ tʃɔp ]
第2级 其它 Other
v. 切碎,砍;向下猛击;降低;终止; n. 砍,剁;排骨;掌劈;嘴周围的地方;

📝 例句

The fireman chopped a hole in the wall.
消防队员在墙上砍出一个洞。
I hope you wouldn't chop and change your mind so often.
我希望你不要总是反复无常。
Jim told me to chop off the snake's head and throw it away.
吉姆叫我把蛇头砍下来扔出去。
The budget has been chopped by half.
预算被砍了一半。
The wind chopped around from north to west.
风突然从北转向西了。

🌱 联想助记

【串】shop(商店)里的chop(排骨)是切成chip(碎片)的 【记】※ chou-拼音“臭”,chop-排骨:臭味排骨 ※ 谐音“球拍”:他把球拍当作刀,又砍又劈 ※ shop-商店,chop-砍、排骨:到商店买排骨要砍价

✅ 同义词

🔤 词根

📖 牛津释义

chop v (-pp-) 1 [Tn, Tn.pr, Tn.p] ~ sth (up) (into sth) cut sth into pieces with an axe, a knife, etc (用斧、 刀等)将某物切碎, 劈开, 剁碎 chopping wood in the garden 在花园中劈木头 He chopped the logs (up) into firewood, ie into sticks. 他把原木劈成了柴. Chop the meat into cubes before frying it. 把肉切成方块再炸. finely chopped onions, carrots, parsley, etc 剁碎的洋葱、 胡萝卜、 芫荽等. 2 [Tn] hit (sth) with a short downward stroke or blow 剁, 砍(某物). =>Usage at cut1 用法见cut1. 3 [Tn esp passive 尤用於被动语态] (Brit infml 口) stop or greatly reduce (sth) 终止或削减(某事物) Bus services in this area have been chopped. 这一地区的公共汽车班次已大为削减. 4 (phr v) chop at sth aim blows at sth with an axe, a knife, etc (用斧、 刀等)向某物砍或劈. chop sth down cause sth to fall down by cutting it at the base 砍倒(某物) chop down a dead tree 砍倒枯树. chop sth off (sth) remove sth (from sth) by cutting with an axe, etc (用斧等)砍掉某物 He chopped a branch off the tree. 他从树上砍下一根树枝. (infml 口) Charles I had his head chopped off. 查里一世遭斩首. chop a/one's way through sth make a path through sth by chopping branches, etc (砍掉树枝等)开路穿过某处. chop n 1 [C] (a) cutting stroke, esp one made with an axe 砍, 劈(尤指用斧) She cut down the sapling with one chop. 她一斧子就把树苗砍倒了. (b) chopping blow, esp one made with the side of the hand 砍击(尤指用掌侧); 掌劈 a karate chop 空手道掌劈. 2 [C] thick slice of meat, usu including a rib 粗肉条(通常带肋骨); 排骨 a pork/lamb/mutton chop 猪[羔羊/羊]排骨. 3 the chop [sing] (sl 俚 esp Brit) act of dismissing or killing sb; act of discontinuing sth 辞退某人; 杀掉某人; 中止某事物 She got the chop after ten years with the company. 她在公司工作十年後遭解雇. The public spending cuts will mean the chop for several hospitals. 削减公费开支意味著要砍掉几所医院. chop v (-pp-) 1 (idm 习语) ,chop and `change keep changing one's plans, opinions, etc 不断改变计划、 意见等; 变化无常. 2 (phr v) chop about/round (of the wind) change direction suddenly (指风)突然改变方向. =>Usage at cut1 用法见cut1.

🎯 考研助记

o-i同源异体词 sing(v.唱)-song(n.歌曲) knit(v.编织)-knot(n.绳结) bind(v.捆绑)-bond(n.结合) chop(v.砍)-chip(n.碎片)(这个刚好与上面几个相反)

🔁 扩展释义

*[tʃɒp]n. 肋条肉, 排骨, 砍, 戳记, 商标vt. 剁碎, 砍, 切击, 割断vi. 砍, 突然转向【经】 图章, 图记, 刃记相关词组: chop in chop and change off one's chop get the chop chop back

🌿 同词根单词

chart n. 图表;航海图;排行榜; vt. 绘制地图;记录;记述;跟踪(进展或发展);
chimney n. 烟囱;玻璃灯罩;烟囱状东西;壁炉;
cheek n. 脸颊,脸蛋;无礼而放肆的行为,厚颜;半边屁股;两侧相对的物体; vt. 对…无礼地说话;
choke vt.& vi. 阻止,扼止;填塞;使窒息;哽咽; n. 窒息,哽咽;拥塞;(车辆发动机的)阻风门;
chaotic adj. 混沌的;一片混乱的;一团糟的;无秩序的;
chunk n. 厚厚的一块;(某物)相当大的数量或部分;强壮、结实的马;

📖 同为「MBA」词汇

triangular adj. 三角(形)的;由三个部分构成的;三方面的;
approximate adj. 约莫的,大概的;极相似的;[植]相近但不连接的; vi. 接近于;近似于; vt. 靠近;使接近;使结合;
level n. 水平,水准;水平线,水平面;水平仪;[物]电平; adj. 水平的;同高度的;平均的;平稳的; vt. 使同等;对准;弄平; vi. 拉平;(用枪等)瞄准(与 at 连用);变得平坦;将(话、批评等)对准目标; vi. 瞄准;拉平;变得平坦;
exceedingly adv. 非常,极其,特别,十分;极大地;过分地;极度地,极端;
catastrophe n. 大灾难;惨败;悲剧的结局;地表突然而猛烈的变动,灾变;
cup n. 杯子;一杯(的量);(胸罩的)罩杯;优胜杯; vt. 使(手)窝成杯状;使(双手)成圆状托起;为…拔火罐;
compress vt. 压紧;压缩;精简; n. 止血敷布;打包机;
various adj. 各种各样的;多方面的;许多的;各个的,个别的;
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🗣️ 情景例句

What books are required for this class?
这课需要什么样的书?
What time do you think it is?
你以为现在几点?
Many people in industry and the Services, who have practical experience of noise,regard any investigation of this question as a waste of time;
在工业部门工作和在军队中服役的许多人对噪音有切身的体会,他们认为对这个问题进行调查是浪费时间,
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📊 同为初级词汇

mineral n. 矿物;矿石;矿物质;汽水; adj. 矿物的,似矿物的;
tunnel n. 隧道;地道;烟道;(动物栖息的)穴; vi. 打通隧道;挖掘隧道; vt. 在…挖掘隧道;在…打开通道;
fret n. [建筑]回纹饰,状饰物;烦躁,烦恼;腐蚀处,磨损处;弓上木头的毛病; v. 磨损,腐蚀;焦急;使烦恼;用回纹装饰; vi. 烦恼;磨损;焦急;
tune n. 曲调,曲子;和谐,调谐;语调;心情; vt. 调整;使和谐,使一致;调整(频率);为…调音; vi. 协调;[无线]调谐;
tendency n. 倾向,趋势;(话或作品等的)旨趣,意向;性情;癖好;
basis n. 基础;主要成分;基准,基本原则;
primitive adj. 原始的;发展水平低的;落后的;[生物学]原生的; n. 原始人;早期的艺术家(作品);单纯的人:不世故的人;自学的艺术家;
magnificent adj. 壮丽的;伟大的,高尚的;华丽的,高贵的;瑰丽的;
motive n. 动机,主旨;(艺术作品的)主题,题材; adj. 运动的;动机的;发动的; vt. 促使;
gratefully adv. 感激地
musical adj. 音乐的,用于音乐的;喜爱[精通]音乐的;音调优美的;悦耳的; n. (社交性的)音乐会;[影视]歌舞片;音乐(喜)剧 = musical comedy;
interval n. 间隔;幕间休息;(数学)区间;
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🔤 更多 C 开头的单词

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